Doug Wintemute is a staff writer for Forbes Advisor. After completing his master’s in English at York University, he began his writing career in the higher education space. Over the past decade, Doug ...

Troy Segal is an editor and writer. She has 20+ years of experience covering personal finance, wealth management, and business news. Michael Boyle is an experienced financial professional with more ...

Abstract: Many commercial controller implementations for dc-dc converters are based on pulse-width modulation (PWM) and small-signal analysis. Increasing switching frequencies, linked in part to wide ...

Abstract: Programmable photonic circuits are optical chips whose functionality can be (re)configured through electronics and software. This programmability enables new functionality, and opens the ...