The thoracic spine is made up of 12 bones that attach to your ribs and support your rib cage. Excessive curvature in the thoracic spine, called hyperkyphosis, can cause pain and may happen after a ...

The muscles of the lower back help stabilize, rotate, flex, and extend the spinal column, which is a bony tower of 24 vertebrae that gives the body structure and houses the spinal cord. The spinal ...

Collecting and analyzing all possible documents by internet, and consulting medical libraries in different countries. Ollivier (d’Angers) Charles-Prosper (OA) (Figure 1) was born in 1796 in Angers, ...

Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . Wrong-level spine surgery is a mistake some surgeons will make during their career, but one that many surgeons ...

Curiteva’s Inspire spine implants have been used in more than 10,000 levels, the medtech company said Jan. 21. The interbody implants were launched in April 2023 and include cervical, posterior and ...

Every 48 seconds, one person in the United States is paralyzed as a result of a spinal cord injury. According to the National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center, there are between 240,000 and ...

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the spine involves the facet joints, which are located in the posterior aspect of the vertebral column and, in humans, are the only true synovial joints between adjacent spinal ...

What Is the Cervical Spine? Where Is the Cervical Spine Located? A long, flexible column extending through most of your upper body, the spinal column consists of seven bones called vertebrae. The ...

Complex spine surgery involves careful coordination across disciplines, anticipation of complications, and decision-making incorporating numerous clinical and radiographic variables. As artificial ...