This file type includes high resolution graphics and schematics. The spread of h FE values in a batch of transistors may be wide enough to cause unreliable performance during mass production of a ...

There are 7 planning tests in total and in each one the challenge is to destroy the Process in a single turn. As with the speed test, the functions are arranged in a preset loadout that will tip you ...

This is a simple circuit which checks the polarity of the component. If you connected in right polarity the LED in the circuit will glow and it will not glow when you connected in wrong way. This is a ...

We have all had difficulty testing diodes in-circuit. Most DMM’s have a diode Vf function that measures forward drop, but what is the normal voltage drop? Analog VOM’s attempt to measure resistance of ...

A transistor is a key component in electronics, often used as a switch or to amplify a signal from a sensor. NPN (negative-positive-negative) transistors are the most used transistor. An illustration ...

Transistors are the fundamental building blocks behind today's electronic revolution, powering everything from smartphones to powerful servers by controlling the flow of electrical currents. But ...